V2

Name V-2
Image V-2
Country of origin Germany
Type Short range ballastic missile
Range 320 km
Flight ceiling 88 km
206 km (If launch vertically)
Length 14 m
Diameter 1.65 m
Mass 12500 kg
Warhead 1000 kg
Max Speed 5,760 km/h
Propulsion 3,810 kg 75% Ethanol
25% water
4,910 kg liquid oxygen
Engine Liquid-propellant rocket engine
Guidance Gyroscopes to determine direction Müller-type pendulous gyroscopic accelerometer for engine cutoff on most production rockets
Launch platform Test launcher
Service period 1942-1945
Description The V-2 rocket, developed by Nazi Germany during World War II, was the world’s first long-range ballistic missile, pioneering the use of liquid-propellant rocket engines. While primarily intended as a weapon of terror against Allied cities, the V-2 proved to be a technological marvel, significantly influencing post-war rocket development. Its chief designer, Wernher von Braun, and his team played a crucial role in both the American and Soviet space programs, demonstrating the dual nature of scientific progress. Though its primary purpose was destructive, the V-2 undeniably spurred advancements in rocketry, ultimately paving the way for space exploration while simultaneously highlighting the ethical dilemmas associated with advanced weapons technology.
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Disclaimer: This information is based on publicly available sources and should be considered for general knowledge purposes only.

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