F-35
| Name | F-35 |
|---|---|
| Image |  |
| Country of origin | USA (Lockheed Martin) |
| Type | Multirole strike fighter (5th Gen) |
| Varients | F-35A (Conventional takeoff and landing (CTOL)) F-35B (Short take-off and vertical-landing (STOVL)) F-35C (Catapult-assisted take-off but arrested recovery (CATOBAR)) F-35I Adir (F-35A with Israeli avionics) |
| Typical seats | One |
| Length | 15.7 m (F-35A) 15.6 m (F-35B) 15.7 m (F-35C) |
| Fuselage width | Not known |
| Wingspan | 10.7 m (F-35A) 10.7 m (F-35B) 13.1 m (F-35C) |
| Wing area | 42.74 \(m^2\) (F-35A) 42.74 \(m^2\) (F-35B) 62.06 \(m^2\) (F-35C) |
| Horizontal tailspan | 6.86 m (F-35A) 6.65 m (F-35B) 8.02 m (F-35C) |
| Tail height | 4.39 m (F-35A) 4.36 m (F-35B) 4.48 m (F-35C) |
| Wing sweep | 34.13° |
| Aspect ratio | 2.66 (F-35A) 2.663 m (F-35B) 2.66 m (F-35C) |
| Empty weight | 13154 kg(F-35A) 14729 kg (F-35B) 15686 kg (F-35C) |
| Payload | 8160 kg (F-35A) 6800 kg (F-35B) 8160 kg (F-35C) |
| Gross weight | 22471 kg (F-35A) |
| Maximum takeoff weight | 31800 kg(F-35A) 27200 kg (F-35B) 31800 kg (F-35C) |
| Fuel capacity (Internal) | 8278 kg(F-35A) 6123 kg (F-35B) 8958 kg (F-35C) |
| Wing loading | 526 kg/\(m^2\) (F-35A) |
| Combat range (Internal fuel) | 1239 km (F-35A) 935 km (F-35B) 1241 km (F-35C) |
| Maximum range (Internal fuel) | 2200 km (F-35A) 1700 km (F-35B) 2200 km (F-35C) |
| Service ceiling | 15000 m (50000 ft) (F-35A) |
| Max speed | Mach 1.6 (F-35A) Mach 1.6 (F-35B) Mach 1.6 (F-35B) |
| Supercruise | Not applicable |
| g limits | +9.0 (F-35A) +7.0 (F-35B) +7.5 (F-35C) |
| Engine | F135-PW-100 (F-35A) F135-PW-600 (F-35B) F135-PW-100 (F-35C) |
| Thrust | Military thrust:125 kN With afterburner:191 kN Vertical:NA (F-35A) Military thrust:120 kN With afterburner:182 kN Vertical:181 kN (F-35B) Military thrust:125 kN With afterburner:191 kN Vertical:NA (F-35C) |
| Thrust/weight ratio | Full fuel:0.87 With 50% fuel:1.07 (F-35A) Full fuel:0.90 With 50% fuel:1.04 (F-35B) Full fuel:0.75 With 50% fuel:0.91 (F-35C) |
| Takeoff distance | 800-1000 m (F-35A) (speculated) < 150 m (F-35B) <400 m (F-35C) (speculated) |
| Service period | 2015-Present (F-35B) 2016-Present (F-35A) 2019-Present (F-35C) |
| Description | The F-35 Lightning II is a fifth-generation, multirole stealth fighter aircraft developed by Lockheed Martin, a significant leap in military aviation technology. It’s designed for a wide range of missions, including air superiority, close air support, strike, electronic warfare, intelligence gathering, and suppression of enemy air defenses (SEAD). The F-35 is notable for its advanced technology, including stealth, sensor fusion, and sophisticated avionics. Three primary variants exist: the F-35A (conventional takeoff/landing), F-35B (short takeoff/vertical landing), and F-35C (carrier-based). Beyond these, there are also national variants, such as the F-35I “Adir” (meaning “Mighty One” in Hebrew) for Israel. The F-35I Adir incorporates unique Israeli-specific modifications. While details remain somewhat classified, it’s known to include enhanced electronic warfare capabilities and potentially some customized weapons integration to meet Israel’s specific operational requirements. It is also speculated to have a unique data link system. These modifications are designed to ensure the F-35I maintains its edge in the complex regional environment. The F-35A is the CTOL variant, the F-35B the STOVL, and the F-35C the carrier-based version. All variants share a common core design, engine, and many components, reducing costs. The F-35’s advanced sensor suite, including its AESA radar and EOTS, provides exceptional situational awareness. Its stealth makes it difficult to detect. The Pratt & Whitney F135 engine powers the F-35. It’s one of the most advanced and expensive military aircraft programs. Many countries have adopted it, including the US, UK, Australia, Italy, Norway, Denmark, Canada, Netherlands, Israel (with the F-35I), Japan, South Korea, and others. The aircraft is expected to remain in service for decades, with planned upgrades. It represents a significant advancement, shaping the future of air power. The F-35’s versatility and interoperability make it a key asset, central to future combat strategies. Its development has reshaped aerial warfare, setting new standards. The F-35I, in particular, highlights how the platform can be adapted to meet the specific needs of individual nations, further enhancing its global impact. |
| Website | https://www.lockheedmartin.com/ |
Disclaimer: This information is based on publicly available sources and should be considered for general knowledge purposes only.